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Why does projfwd not work on some geotiff files?

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I am working with a set of geoTIFF files. For some of them, I receive an error when I attempt to use the projfwd function (see below). I have little experience with the Mapping Toolbox and geoTIFF files and would appreciate any help better understanding this problem.
Error using proj2gtif (line 17) The GeoTIFF structure PROJ cannot be used with functions PROJFWD or PROJINV.
Error in projaccess (line 40) gtif = proj2gtif(proj);
Error in projfwd (line 60) [x,y] = projaccess('fwd', proj, lat, lon);
  1 Comment
Reema Alhassan
Reema Alhassan on 3 Jun 2018
hello if you solved this issue could you please tell me how ? because I have the same and I couldn't solve it ...
thanks

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Accepted Answer

Ted Londner
Ted Londner on 5 Jun 2018
Edited: Ted Londner on 5 Jun 2018
I believe I have discovered the problem. There are multiple types of geoTIFF files, each requiring different treatment. I've written how I handled the differences below. Note that my ultimate goal was to convert latitude and longitude data into pixel coordinates, which I call 'row' and 'col'.
%Get geoTIFF file information
info = geotiffinfo(geoTIFF_filename);
%Get geoTIFF image file data based on ColorType field of 'info'
switch lower(info.ColorType)
case 'indexed'
[~, ~, R] = geotiffread(geoTIFF_filename);
otherwise
[~, R] = geotiffread(geoTIFF_filename);
end
%Convert latitude and longitude to pixel coordinates based on class of R
switch class(R)
case 'map.rasterref.GeographicCellsReference'
[row, col] = latlon2pix(R, lat, lon);
case 'map.rasterref.MapCellsReference'
[X, Y] = projfwd(info, lat, lon);
[row, col] = map2pix(R, X, Y);
otherwise
error('Unrecognized format for R');
end
  1 Comment
Robert Drucker
Robert Drucker on 10 Apr 2019
I have been struggling with this issue, and your solution solved my problem. Thank you!!

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