Clear Filters
Clear Filters

How to initialize an object array as a class property?

16 views (last 30 days)
Here are two code snippets illustrating my problem:
classdef SomeClass
properties
foo;
bar;
end
end
and in another file:
classdef SomeOtherClass
properties
%Array of SomeClass objects.
someClassArray;
end
methods
function obj = SomeOtherClass(n)
%Initialize the array, as n can be large.
obj.someClassArray(n,1) = SomeClass();
end
end
end
When initializing an object of the second class, Matlab assusmes the someClassArray property is a double, and gives an error:
The following error occurred converting from SomeClass to double:
Conversion to double from SomeClass is not possible.
Error in SomeOtherClass (line 10)
obj.someClassArray(n,1) = SomeClass();
How do I get around this?

Accepted Answer

Matt J
Matt J on 20 Apr 2018
Edited: Matt J on 20 Apr 2018
      methods
         function obj = SomeOtherClass(n)
               tmp(n,1)=someClass;
              obj.someClassArray=tmp;
          end
      end
  2 Comments
Jon
Jon on 21 Jul 2022
I have been experiencing the same problem, and this approach also solves my problem. I am wondering though why it is necessary, or why it works when simply initializing the property value directly i.e
obj.someClassArray(n,1) = SomeClass();
doesn't work.
Steven Lord
Steven Lord on 21 Jul 2022
It's because of how property default values are determined. See the "Property Default Values" section on this documentation page for more information.
I'd probably solve this by making someClassArray either a scalar SomeClass object or an empty SomeClass object array (like Prop4 in the documentation section I referenced above.)
But be careful with this if you initialize a property value to an instance of a handle class. See the "Initializing Properties to Handle Objects" section on that same documentation page.

Sign in to comment.

More Answers (0)

Categories

Find more on Visual Exploration in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!