Keep getting an error with trapz. Please help

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David
David on 16 Mar 2023
Commented: Torsten on 16 Mar 2023
clear
close all
clc
dt = 0.01;
t = 4;
T = 0:dt:t;
% First Quarter
r1 = 0:dt:t/4 ;
p1 = sin(pi.*r1) ;
hold on
figure(1)
% Second Quarter
r2 = t/4:dt:t/2;
p2 = 0*r2;
% Third Quearter
r3 = t/2:dt:(3*t)/4;
p3 = 1.^r3
p3 = 1×101
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
% Fourth Quarter
r4 = (3*t)/4:dt:t
r4 = 1×101
3.0000 3.0100 3.0200 3.0300 3.0400 3.0500 3.0600 3.0700 3.0800 3.0900 3.1000 3.1100 3.1200 3.1300 3.1400 3.1500 3.1600 3.1700 3.1800 3.1900 3.2000 3.2100 3.2200 3.2300 3.2400 3.2500 3.2600 3.2700 3.2800 3.2900
p4 = 0*r4;
time = [r1 r2 r3 r4]
time = 1×404
0 0.0100 0.0200 0.0300 0.0400 0.0500 0.0600 0.0700 0.0800 0.0900 0.1000 0.1100 0.1200 0.1300 0.1400 0.1500 0.1600 0.1700 0.1800 0.1900 0.2000 0.2100 0.2200 0.2300 0.2400 0.2500 0.2600 0.2700 0.2800 0.2900
gigi = [p1 p2 p3 p4]
gigi = 1×404
0 0.0314 0.0628 0.0941 0.1253 0.1564 0.1874 0.2181 0.2487 0.2790 0.3090 0.3387 0.3681 0.3971 0.4258 0.4540 0.4818 0.5090 0.5358 0.5621 0.5878 0.6129 0.6374 0.6613 0.6845 0.7071 0.7290 0.7501 0.7705 0.7902
figure(2)
plot(time,gigi,'r')
grid on
hold off
% Saif Bet
ribua = power(gigi,2)
ribua = 1×404
0 0.0010 0.0039 0.0089 0.0157 0.0245 0.0351 0.0476 0.0618 0.0778 0.0955 0.1147 0.1355 0.1577 0.1813 0.2061 0.2321 0.2591 0.2871 0.3159 0.3455 0.3757 0.4063 0.4373 0.4686 0.5000 0.5314 0.5627 0.5937 0.6243
baba = trapz(T,ribua)
Error using trapz
Point spacing must be a scalar specifying uniform spacing or a vector of x-coordinates for each data point.

Answers (1)

Torsten
Torsten on 16 Mar 2023
baba = trapz(time,ribua)
instead of
baba = trapz(T,ribua)
  2 Comments
David
David on 16 Mar 2023
Edited: David on 16 Mar 2023
Thank you for fast response !
Will it integrate between 0 to 4 ?
The qeustion is will it include zero ?
And what does it mean the "time" ?
Thank you !
Torsten
Torsten on 16 Mar 2023
r1 goes from 0 to 1, r2 goes from 1 to 2, r3 goes from 2 to 3, r4 goes from 3 to 4.
The function is defined piecewise in p1, p2, p3 and p4 corresponding to the r1, r2, r3 and r4.
Thus the integral of the function over [0 4] is
baba = trapz(r1,p1.^2) + trapz(r2,p2.^2) + trapz(r3,p3.^2) + trapz(r4,p4.^2)
which equals
baba = trapz(time,ribua)

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