interesting matrix indexing question without for loops

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size(matrixA)=[b,n,m]
size(matrixB)=[n,m]
how can I create
matrixC(i,j)=matrixA(matrixB(i,j),i,j)
without using for-loops? What is this kind of indexing called? Thanks!

Accepted Answer

Stephen23
Stephen23 on 3 Oct 2018
Edited: Stephen23 on 3 Oct 2018
Use sub2ind to get the linear indices:
A = reshape(1:6*3*2,6,3,2);
B = [6,1;4,3,;5,2];
% Solution with loops:
for ii = 1:size(B,1)
for jj = 1:size(B,2)
C(ii,jj) = A(B(ii,jj),ii,jj);
end
end
% Solution with SUB2IND:
S = size(B);
[I,J] = ndgrid(1:S(1),1:S(2));
X = sub2ind(size(A),B,I,J);
D = A(X)
% Compare:
isequal(C,D)
  1 Comment
Chris Hooper
Chris Hooper on 3 Oct 2018
Stephen you're awesome thanks! I knew there was something like that... it's been a while!

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More Answers (1)

Bruno Luong
Bruno Luong on 3 Oct 2018
Edited: Bruno Luong on 3 Oct 2018
C = A(B+reshape(0:numel(B)-1,size(B))*size(A,1))

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