How can I create a new matrix which stores the diagonals, but it first starts with a matrix full of zeros?

2 views (last 30 days)
%A
rng('default')
r2 = randi(100,3,3); % Creating a 3x3 matrix, with random values from 1 to 100
%B
d = diag(r2) % Obtain the diagonal elements
%C
Metod1 = d(2,1) % Using two parameters (row 2, column 1)
Metod2 = d(3) % Using one parametr (3rd element)
How can I create a new matrix (3x3) which stores the diagonals, but it first starts with a matrix full of zeros?

Accepted Answer

Chunru
Chunru on 4 May 2022
% start with zero matrix
n=3;
a = zeros(3)
a = 3×3
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
% random entries along diagonal
a(1:n+1:n*n) = randi(100, [n 1])
a = 3×3
22 0 0 0 87 0 0 0 57
% alternatively
a = diag(randi(100,[n,1]))
a = 3×3
41 0 0 0 86 0 0 0 96

More Answers (0)

Categories

Find more on Operating on Diagonal Matrices in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!