Reading numeric value from COM port

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Jan De Vries
Jan De Vries on 15 Oct 2011
I try to use fscanf( ) to get the numeric heading of an electronic compass. The compass is sending data through COM1 with NMEA standard. When I open the port, and use FSCANF(ser) I get
ans =
$HCHDG,49.0,,,,
My problem is: how to filter the 49.0 out of this string, and convert it to a numeric value (eg float) so I can use it for calculations?

Answers (1)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 15 Oct 2011
textscan(). Or fscanf() or sscanf(). Or strfind() and index to extract the number as a string and str2double() it. Or regexp() to extract the number as a string and str2double() it.
A format of '%*7c' would eat the '$HCHDG,' and discard it.
  2 Comments
Jan De Vries
Jan De Vries on 15 Oct 2011
Thanks! It works with the str2double() function.
Is this also possible in simulink?
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 15 Oct 2011
Sorry, I am not familiar enough with simulink. I am sure there is _some_ way, but I do not know if there is a "nice" way.

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