How to sharpen an image? Sharpening filter kernel.

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Hello, the following is an example of a smoothing filter kernel. How can I make a sharpening filter kernel?
smoothingfilter=[1/9, 1/9, 1/9; 1/9, 1/9, 1/9; 1/9, 1/9, 1/9];

Accepted Answer

Sarvesh Kale
Sarvesh Kale on 2 Mar 2023
Hi Macy,
You can make the sharpening filter as follows
sharp_image = deatiled_image + original_image,
the mask for detailed image can be [0 -1 0;-1 4 -1;0 -1 0], the mask for original_image is [0 0 0;0 1 0;0 0 0]; when you add the above matrices you will get the sharpened image mask
I=imread('cameraman.tif');
f=[0 -1 0;-1 5 -1;0 -1 0] % f is the image sharpening mask which represents above equation
f = 3×3
0 -1 0 -1 5 -1 0 -1 0
I_sharp=imfilter(I,f);
imshow([I,I_sharp])
You can also use the inbuilt imsharpen function for image sharpening, I hope this answers your queries, please accept the answer if it does
Thank you

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