Could anyone help me with my matlab bvp4c program?

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Hello Dear Sir/ Medam I have two couppled equations (temparature and Concentration) with Boundary conditions. I have solved this equations and solved analytically and got the graph. Now i have used BVP4C for the same equations and got graph is not maching with my earlier graph. Both program and graph i am sharing hear, if u help me to find where i got wrong. It will be helpful to me. Thank you.

Accepted Answer

Torsten
Torsten on 30 Apr 2024
The order of your functions in the dydy function handle is wrong.
It should work now.
%I am a Researcher, my problem is i try to solve couppled ODE s with BVP4C MATLAB code the graph obtained after running the MATLAB program, which differs from the actual graph obtained using Mathematica software. Here i am sharing the Equations and Boundary Conditions.
% temp Eqn: Theta^''=-N1*Pr*G6* (dTheta/dy)+S1*Pr*G7*Theta;
% Concen Eqn: Phi^''= -N1*Sc*G8*(dPhi/dy)+H1*Sc*G8*Phi;
% Boundary conditions: dTheta/dy=G7*B1*( Theta-1),dPhi/dy=G8*F1*( Phi-1) at y=0.
% Theta,Phi = 0 at y tends to infinity.
B1 = 0.5;
F1 = 0.5;
H1 = 0.2;
M1 = 1;
N1 = 0.15;
Pr = 6.2;
S1 = 1;
P= 0.02;%nano particle
Sc = 0.78;
a3 = 4420;%rows
a4 = 0.56;%(cp)s
a1 = 997.1;%rowf
a2 = 4179;%(cp)f
b = (a3.*a4)./(a1.*a2);%(row*cp)s/(row*cp)f
e6 = ((1 - P) + (P.*b));%e6
k1 = 0.613;%kf
k2 = 7.2;%ks
w = (k1./k2);%kf/ks
e7 = (((1 + 2.*P) + 2.*(1 - P).*w)./((1 - P) + (2 + P).*w));%e7
G6 = (e6./e7);
G7 = (1./e7);
G8 = (1./(1-P));
dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
-N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
y(4);
-N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
%dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
% y(4);
% -N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
% -N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
BC = @(ya,yb)[ya(2)-G7.*B1.*(ya(1)-1);
yb(1);
ya(4)- F1.*G8*(ya(3)-1);
yb(3)];
yinit = [0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1];
solint = bvpinit(linspace(1e-6,1.8,15),yinit);
T1 = bvp4c(dydx, BC, solint);
hold on
plot(T1.x,([T1.y(1,:)]),'b','linewidth',1.5)
B1 = 0.5;
F1 = 0.5;
H1 = 0.2;
M1 = 1;
N1 = 0.25;
Pr = 6.2;
S1 = 1;
P= 0.02;%nano particle
Sc = 0.78;
a3 = 4420;%rows
a4 = 0.56;%(cp)s
a1 = 997.1;%rowf
a2 = 4179;%(cp)f
b = (a3.*a4)./(a1.*a2);%(row*cp)s/(row*cp)f
e6 = ((1 - P) + (P.*b));%e6
k1 = 0.613;%kf
k2 = 7.2;%ks
w = (k1./k2);%kf/ks
e7 = (((1 + 2.*P) + 2.*(1 - P).*w)./((1 - P) + (2 + P).*w));%e7
G6 = (e6./e7);
G7 = (1./e7);
G8 = (1./(1-P));
%dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
% y(4);
% -N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
% -N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
-N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
y(4);
-N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
BC = @(ya,yb)[ya(2)-G7.*B1.*(ya(1)-1);
yb(1);
ya(4)- F1.*G8*(ya(3)-1);
yb(3)];
yinit = [0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1];
solint = bvpinit(linspace(1e-6,1.8,15),yinit);
T2 = bvp4c(dydx, BC, solint);
hold on
plot(T2.x,([T2.y(1,:)]),'r','linewidth',1.5)
B1 = 0.5;
F1 = 0.5;
H1 = 0.2;
M1 = 1;
N1 = 0.35;
Pr = 6.2;
S1 = 1;
P= 0.02;%nano particle
Sc = 0.78;
a3 = 4420;%rows
a4 = 0.56;%(cp)s
a1 = 997.1;%rowf
a2 = 4179;%(cp)f
b = (a3.*a4)./(a1.*a2);%(row*cp)s/(row*cp)f
e6 = ((1 - P) + (P.*b));%e6
k1 = 0.613;%kf
k2 = 7.2;%ks
w = (k1./k2);%kf/ks
e7 = (((1 + 2.*P) + 2.*(1 - P).*w)./((1 - P) + (2 + P).*w));%e7
G6 = (e6./e7);
G7 = (1./e7);
G8 = (1./(1-P));
%dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
% y(4);
% -N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
% -N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
-N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
y(4);
-N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
BC = @(ya,yb)[ya(2)-G7.*B1.*(ya(1)-1);
yb(1);
ya(4)- F1.*G8*(ya(3)-1);
yb(3)];
yinit = [0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1];
solint = bvpinit(linspace(1e-6,1.8,15),yinit);
T3 = bvp4c(dydx, BC, solint);
hold on
plot(T3.x,([T3.y(1,:)]),'g','linewidth',1.5)
  5 Comments
Torsten
Torsten on 21 Sep 2024
Use more points for plotting in x-direction:
%I am a Researcher, my problem is i try to solve couppled ODE s with BVP4C MATLAB code the graph obtained after running the MATLAB program, which differs from the actual graph obtained using Mathematica software. Here i am sharing the Equations and Boundary Conditions.
% temp Eqn: Theta^''=-N1*Pr*G6* (dTheta/dy)+S1*Pr*G7*Theta;
% Concen Eqn: Phi^''= -N1*Sc*G8*(dPhi/dy)+H1*Sc*G8*Phi;
% Boundary conditions: dTheta/dy=G7*B1*( Theta-1),dPhi/dy=G8*F1*( Phi-1) at y=0.
% Theta,Phi = 0 at y tends to infinity.
B1 = 0.5;
F1 = 0.5;
H1 = 0.2;
M1 = 1;
N1 = 0.15;
Pr = 6.2;
S1 = 1;
P= 0.02;%nano particle
Sc = 0.78;
a3 = 4420;%rows
a4 = 0.56;%(cp)s
a1 = 997.1;%rowf
a2 = 4179;%(cp)f
b = (a3.*a4)./(a1.*a2);%(row*cp)s/(row*cp)f
e6 = ((1 - P) + (P.*b));%e6
k1 = 0.613;%kf
k2 = 7.2;%ks
w = (k1./k2);%kf/ks
e7 = (((1 + 2.*P) + 2.*(1 - P).*w)./((1 - P) + (2 + P).*w));%e7
G6 = (e6./e7);
G7 = (1./e7);
G8 = (1./(1-P));
dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
-N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
y(4);
-N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
%dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
% y(4);
% -N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
% -N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
BC = @(ya,yb)[ya(2)-G7.*B1.*(ya(1)-1);
yb(1);
ya(4)- F1.*G8*(ya(3)-1);
yb(3)];
yinit = [0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1];
solint = bvpinit(linspace(1e-6,1.8,15),yinit);
T1 = bvp4c(dydx, BC, solint);
hold on
xplot = linspace(1e-6,1.8,100);
y1plot = deval(xplot,T1);
plot(xplot,y1plot(1,:),'b','linewidth',1.5)
B1 = 0.5;
F1 = 0.5;
H1 = 0.2;
M1 = 1;
N1 = 0.25;
Pr = 6.2;
S1 = 1;
P= 0.02;%nano particle
Sc = 0.78;
a3 = 4420;%rows
a4 = 0.56;%(cp)s
a1 = 997.1;%rowf
a2 = 4179;%(cp)f
b = (a3.*a4)./(a1.*a2);%(row*cp)s/(row*cp)f
e6 = ((1 - P) + (P.*b));%e6
k1 = 0.613;%kf
k2 = 7.2;%ks
w = (k1./k2);%kf/ks
e7 = (((1 + 2.*P) + 2.*(1 - P).*w)./((1 - P) + (2 + P).*w));%e7
G6 = (e6./e7);
G7 = (1./e7);
G8 = (1./(1-P));
%dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
% y(4);
% -N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
% -N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
-N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
y(4);
-N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
BC = @(ya,yb)[ya(2)-G7.*B1.*(ya(1)-1);
yb(1);
ya(4)- F1.*G8*(ya(3)-1);
yb(3)];
yinit = [0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1];
solint = bvpinit(linspace(1e-6,1.8,15),yinit);
T2 = bvp4c(dydx, BC, solint);
hold on
xplot = linspace(1e-6,1.8,100);
y1plot = deval(xplot,T2);
plot(xplot,y1plot(1,:),'r','linewidth',1.5)
B1 = 0.5;
F1 = 0.5;
H1 = 0.2;
M1 = 1;
N1 = 0.35;
Pr = 6.2;
S1 = 1;
P= 0.02;%nano particle
Sc = 0.78;
a3 = 4420;%rows
a4 = 0.56;%(cp)s
a1 = 997.1;%rowf
a2 = 4179;%(cp)f
b = (a3.*a4)./(a1.*a2);%(row*cp)s/(row*cp)f
e6 = ((1 - P) + (P.*b));%e6
k1 = 0.613;%kf
k2 = 7.2;%ks
w = (k1./k2);%kf/ks
e7 = (((1 + 2.*P) + 2.*(1 - P).*w)./((1 - P) + (2 + P).*w));%e7
G6 = (e6./e7);
G7 = (1./e7);
G8 = (1./(1-P));
%dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
% y(4);
% -N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
% -N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
dydx = @(x,y)[y(2);
-N1.*Pr.*G6.*y(2)+S1.*Pr.*G7.*y(1);%TEMP
y(4);
-N1.*Sc.*G8.*y(4)+H1.*Sc.*G8.*y(3)];%concentration
BC = @(ya,yb)[ya(2)-G7.*B1.*(ya(1)-1);
yb(1);
ya(4)- F1.*G8*(ya(3)-1);
yb(3)];
yinit = [0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1];
solint = bvpinit(linspace(1e-6,1.8,15),yinit);
T3 = bvp4c(dydx, BC, solint);
hold on
xplot = linspace(1e-6,1.8,100);
y1plot = deval(xplot,T3);
plot(xplot,y1plot(1,:),'g','linewidth',1.5)
%plot(T3.x,([T3.y(1,:)]),'g','linewidth',1.5)

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