Understanding FFT analysis of sound .wav file

4 views (last 30 days)
Hey I plotted this function of my recorded voice using an fft, I dont quite understand the corresponing frequency response graph, can someone help me see where I went wrong? It is a sample of my own voice, but the fft analysis shows frequency components at much higher frequencies, i.e. 700Hz and 1200Hz. I posted the code, and the graph below.
[y,Fs] = audioread(filename);
Length = length(y)
Mono = (y(:,1)+y(:,2))/2;
y = Mono;
time=(1:length(y))/Fs;
F = 1./time;
NFFT = 2^nextpow2(Length)
f = Fs/2*linspace(0,1,NFFT/2+1);
Y = fft(y,NFFT)/Length;
plot(f,2*abs(Y(1:NFFT/2+1)))

Accepted Answer

Star Strider
Star Strider on 16 Sep 2016
That looks appropriate for a speech signal. Speech is generally considered to be band-limited to a maximum frequency of 6 kHz, and in the analog telephone days was actually limited to 6 kHz, and radiotelephone transmitters limited it to 3 kHz to conserve bandwidth. The fundamental is usually in the range of 500-1200 Hz (lower for males and higher for females). There are probably more references available, but the most appropriate one i can find just now is Human Speech Spectrum, Frequency Range, Formants.

More Answers (0)

Tags

Products

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!