How to set up an approximately equal conditional statement?

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with a tolerance of a certain value like .05, how would I check if the values for example x = 1 and y = 1.02 were approximately equal?

Answers (4)

Star Strider
Star Strider on 26 Sep 2016
I would do something like this:
x = 1;
y = 1.02;
tol = 0.05;
app_eq = @(x,y,tol) abs(x-y)<tol;
Out = app_eq(x,y,tol)
Out =
1
The result ‘Out’ is a logical value of 1 or true.

John D'Errico
John D'Errico on 26 Sep 2016
What would this tell you?
abs(x - y)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 26 Sep 2016
You may wish to look at ismembertol()

Jennifer Rebbin
Jennifer Rebbin on 10 Jul 2025
Moved: Stephen23 on 11 Jul 2025
Starting in R2024b, you can use the isapprox function to determine if two input arrays are approximately equal. Specify the maximum allowed difference between elements using the AbsoluteTolerance name-value argument.
isapprox(1,1.02,AbsoluteTolerance=0.05)
ans = logical
1
isapprox(1,1.02,AbsoluteTolerance=0.01)
ans = logical
0

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