Issues with my jacobian method code

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I've been messing around with my code for a while, but the x value it outputs never comes out correct.
function [x] = jacobi(A,b,x0,n_iter)
%A=[10 -1 2 0;-1 11 -1 3;0 3 -1 8; 2 -1 10 -1];
%x0=[1;1;1;1];
%b=[6 25 -11 15];
%n_iter=10;
n=length(x0);
x=zeros(size(x0));
for k=1:1:n_iter
for i=1:1:n
temp=0;
for j=1:1:n
temp=temp+A(i,j)*x(j);
end
temp=temp-A(i,i)*x0(i);
x(i)=(1/A(i,i))*(b(i)-temp);
end
x0=x;
end
disp(x)
I'm just unsure which line I have messed up.

Accepted Answer

Marc Jakobi
Marc Jakobi on 9 Oct 2016
Edited: Marc Jakobi on 9 Oct 2016
Just a small error in your code. Here's the correction:
function [x] = jacobi(A,b,x0,n_iter)
n=length(x0);
x = zeros(size(x0));
for k=1:n_iter
for i=1:n
temp=0;
for j=1:n
temp=temp+A(i,j)*x0(j); %you should use x0(j) here, not x(j)
end
temp=temp-A(i,i)*x0(i);
x(i)=(1/A(i,i))*(b(i)-temp);
end
x0=x;
end
disp(x)
end
However, you could also do it like this:
function [x] = jacobi(A,b,x0,n_iter)
n=length(x0);
x = zeros(size(x0));
for k=1:n_iter
for i=1:n
temp=0;
inds = [1:i-1, i+1:n];
temp = A(i,inds)*x0(inds);
x(i)=(1/A(i,i))*(b(i)-temp);
end
x0=x;
end
disp(x)
end

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