observations every 8 or 9 weeks-interpolation

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I have the cell matrix
A={
'28/12/08' [2.3187] [1.1517]
'01/03/09' [2.2314] [1.1540]
'03/05/09' [2.2094] [1.1702]
'28/06/09' [2.2666] [1.1762]
'30/08/09' [2.2240] [1.1860]
'01/11/09' [2.2387] [1.1741]
'03/01/10' [2.3229] [1.1729]
'07/03/10' [2.2253] [1.1559]
'09/05/10' [2.2504] [1.1678]
'04/07/10' [2.2673] [1.1810]
'05/09/10' [2.1828] [1.1816]
'07/11/10' [2.1271] [1.1660]
'02/01/11' [2.3143] [1.1674]
'06/03/11' [2.1860] [1.1544]
'08/05/11' [2.1770] [1.1704]
'03/07/11' [2.1832] [1.1758]
'04/09/11' [2.1578] [1.1766]
'06/11/11' [2.1612] [1.1710]}
the observations represent a 8 or 9 week average. And I want to convert these values to estimated monthly averages via interpolation.My thought is the following
%convert the mm/yy to number dates
xi=datenum(A(:,1),'mm/yy')
B=cell2mat(A(:,[2,3]));
for c = 2:3
B(:,c-1) = interp1(xi(1:2:end),cell2mat(A(:,c)),xi);
end
But I have the feeling that my approach is not correct. Any suggestions?
thank you in advance

Accepted Answer

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov on 14 Aug 2012
Edited: Andrei Bobrov on 14 Aug 2012
One way:
d1 = datenum(A(:,1),'dd/mm/yy');
[y,m,d] = datevec(d1(1));
d2 = datenum(y,m,d+ (0:diff(datenum(A([1,end],1),'dd/mm/yy')))');
v = arrayfun(@(x)interp1(d1,cell2mat(A(:,x)),d2),2:size(A,2),'un',0);
[a,b] = datevec(d2);
[a1,b1,c] = unique([a,b],'rows');
[x,y] = ndgrid(c,1:size(A,2)-1);
out1 = accumarray([x(:),y(:)], cat(1,v{:}),[],@(x){mean(x)});
out = [cellstr(datestr(d2(b1),'mm/yy')),out1];
second way:
d1 = datenum(A(:,1),'dd/mm/yy');
[y,m,d] = datevec(d1([1,end]));
d3 = datenum(y(1),m(1)+(1:diff([y,m])*[12;1]+1)',1)-1;
out = [cellstr(datestr(d3,'mm/yy')), cell(numel(d3),size(A,2)-1)];
for j1 = 2:size(out,2)
out(:,j1) = num2cell(interp1(d1,cell2mat(A(:,j1)),d3,'linear','extrap'));
end
etc.

More Answers (1)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 14 Aug 2012
Note that cell2mat(A(:,c)) is going to be the same as B(:,c-1)
You need to have another look at how many x and y values you are passing into interp1()
  2 Comments
salva
salva on 14 Aug 2012
could you please be more specific?
thanks
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 14 Aug 2012
xi(1:2:end) is half the length of cell2mat(A(:,c)) but interp1() requires the first two arguments to be the same length.

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