How to display the results of a for loop
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I want to make a game of 21, that starts with the user getting two random cards and then printing out what they get, using a for loop keeps saying "Index exceeds the number of array elements(1)."
my code is
for i =1:2
card = randi([0 10]);
if (card ==0)
card = 'A'; %if the result is 0, rename it to A
end
end
fprintf("You have been given 2 cards, %d and %d" , card(i))
1 Comment
Stephen23
on 10 Sep 2019
Edited: Stephen23
on 10 Sep 2019
This defines a scalar numeric (an integer from 0 and 10, inclusive), which you name card:
card = randi([0 10])
Your code does not do anything that changes the size of card., or allocate/concatenate/etc it into any other variable. On each loop iteration you redefine card as a new scalar.
Then after the loop (whose last iteration defines i=2) you use this code:
card(i)
card only has one element (you defined it to be scalar), but you are trying to access its 2nd element. Thus the error.
Answers (1)
Urmila Rajpurohith
on 13 Sep 2019
As mentioned above the variable “card” is a scalar.
To display the results of for loop you can create a Null vector and append the card value to the vector and while printing the output you can print the vector.
result=[];
for i =1:2
card = randi([0 10])
if (card ==0)
card = 'A'; %if the result is 0, rename it to A
end
result=[result card];
end
fprintf("You have been given 2 cards, %d %d", result);
2 Comments
GAGANDEEP KAUR SIDHU
on 26 Jul 2023
Edited: Walter Roberson
on 26 Jul 2023
result=[];
for i =1:2
card = randi([0 10])
if (card ==0)
card = 'A'; %if the result is 0, rename it to A
end
result=[result card];
end
fprintf("You have been given 2 cards, %d %d", result);
Walter Roberson
on 26 Jul 2023
Edited: Walter Roberson
on 26 Jul 2023
Suppose 0 is randomly generated, and then (for example) 8. Then the sequence would go
result = []
card = 0 %assumption for testing
card = 'A' %because of if test
result = [result card]
card = 8 %assumption for testing
result = [result card]
Where is the output ?
fprintf("You have been given 2 cards, %d %d", result);
Okay, I see the 8 there, but what is the 65 ?
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