build an array within the loop

2 views (last 30 days)
i wanna build two arrays within a loop. the first array contain Th2 elements and the second array contain Th3 elements. then i wanna plot them. this my code
for Th2=0:360
d =3.5; a = 1;b = 2; c = 4;
Th1= 0;
Z = d*exp(1i*deg2rad(Th1))- a*exp(1i*deg2rad(Th2));
Zc = conj(Z);
Ka = c*Zc; Kb = Z*Zc + c^2 -b^2; Kc = c*Z;
T = roots([ Ka Kb Kc]);
S = (c*T+Z)/b;
Th3 = rad2deg(angle(S));
Th4 = rad2deg(angle(T));
P= a*exp(1i* deg2rad(Th1))+ 6*exp(1i* deg2rad(Th3+20));
end
plot (Th2,Th3);

Accepted Answer

Charles Rice
Charles Rice on 2 Oct 2019
Each time through the loop, Th3 is being overwritten with a new value. You need to assign each new value to the next index in an array.
theta_range = 0:360; % create the range of angles
Th3 = zeros(2, numel(theta_range)); % preallocate array
Th4 = zeros(2, numel(theta_range)); % preallocate array
for theta_index = 1:numel(theta_range)
% step through angles (this helps avoid zero indexing and lets you have a non-integer range)
Th2 = theta_range(theta_index);
d = 3.5;
a = 1;
b = 2;
c = 4;
Th1= 0;
Z = d*exp(1i*deg2rad(Th1)) - a*exp(1i*deg2rad(Th2));
Zc = conj(Z);
Ka = c*Zc;
Kb = Z.*Zc + c^2 - b^2;
Kc = c*Z;
T = roots([ Ka Kb Kc]);
S = (c*T+Z)/b;
Th3(:, theta_index) = rad2deg(angle(S)); % this function gives you a 2x1 result, so put it in both rows
Th4(:, theta_index) = rad2deg(angle(T));
P = a*exp(1i* deg2rad(Th1))+ 6*exp(1i* deg2rad(Th3+20));
end
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(theta_range, Th3(1,:));
xlabel('Theta')
ylabel('Positive Theta 3')
subplot(2,1,2)
plot(theta_range, Th3(2,:));
xlabel('Theta')
ylabel('Negative Theta 3')

More Answers (1)

Ajay Kumar
Ajay Kumar on 2 Oct 2019
You are not creating Th3 array but overwriting it everytime. Try this
for i=0:360
d =3.5; a = 1;b = 2; c = 4;
Th1= 0;
Z = d*exp(1i*deg2rad(Th1))- a*exp(1i*deg2rad(i));
Zc = conj(Z);
Ka = c*Zc; Kb = Z*Zc + c^2 -b^2; Kc = c*Z;
T = roots([ Ka Kb Kc]);
S = (c*T+Z)/b;
Th3(:,i+1) = rad2deg(angle(S));
Th4 = rad2deg(angle(T));
P= a*exp(1i* deg2rad(Th1))+ 6*exp(1i* deg2rad(Th3+20));
end
Th2 = 0:360;
plot (Th2,Th3(1,:));
hold on;
plot (Th2,Th3(2,:));

Categories

Find more on Oceanography and Hydrology in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!