The Simpson's 1-3 (h / 3) method in Matlab

160 views (last 30 days)
Rooter Boy
Rooter Boy on 19 Jan 2021
Answered: Steven Lord on 19 Jan 2021
The C code that finds the following integral according to the Simpson's 1-3 (h / 3) method is given below. Fill in the blanks on the code appropriately.
I want to solve this question below in Matlab but i didn't do it. This is simple question but i can't do it. If someone will help me, i will be very happy.
C code version:
I tried this code block in Matlab:
% Ask for user input
% Lower bound (a)
a = input('What is your lower bound (a)?')
% Upper bound (b)
b = input('What is your upper bound (b)?')
% Subintervals
N = input('How many subintervals (N)?')
% Defining function
f = @(x,e) (e*x+sin(x))
% Finding h
h=(b-a)/N;
% Finding the values of x for each interval
x=linspace(a,b,N);
% Calculating the integral
for i = 1:N-1
I(i)= (h/3)*(f(x(i))+(4*f((x(i)+x(i+1))/2))+f(x(i+1)));
end
answer1 = sum(I)
disp(I)
% adding f(b) to sum
val2=ff(length(xx));
sum=val1+val2+sum;% set sum
% set result
result=sum*h/3;

Answers (1)

Steven Lord
Steven Lord on 19 Jan 2021
% Ask for user input
% Lower bound (a)
a = input('What is your lower bound (a)?')
% Upper bound (b)
b = input('What is your upper bound (b)?')
% Subintervals
N = input('How many subintervals (N)?')
% Defining function
f = @(x,e) (e*x+sin(x))
You've defined your function to accept two inputs but ...
% Finding h
h=(b-a)/N;
% Finding the values of x for each interval
x=linspace(a,b,N);
% Calculating the integral
for i = 1:N-1
I(i)= (h/3)*(f(x(i))+(4*f((x(i)+x(i+1))/2))+f(x(i+1)));
you call your function with just one. Since the first term in f is supposed to compute the exponential of x, that's not the right way to define it.
f = @(x) exp(x)+sin(x); % Added by Steve L
Now this f matches the problem statement and it can be (must be) called with just one input argument.
end
answer1 = sum(I)
Since this is a homework assignment I would define answer1 to be 0 before the loop and write the body of the loop closer to the way the C code does, just adding to answer1 each time. The mod function will be of use to you if you do. Keep in mind that MATLAB indexing is 1-based unlike C's 0-based indexing.
disp(I)
% adding f(b) to sum
val2=ff(length(xx));
Typo. ff should be f, and you shouldn't call it with length(x) as input. You should call it with the last element of x, x(end).
sum=val1+val2+sum;% set sum
% set result
result=sum*h/3;
You can't use sum both as a variable and as a function in the same script. Change the two instances of sum in the last line to answer1. In addition, you haven't defined a variable val1 in your code.

Categories

Find more on Sparse Matrices in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!